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OLDER ARTICLES

I was recently posed this question by a mentor: “Does the illiteracy of the church render a truth irrelevant or the church irrelevant?”

The Gospel transcends time.  Its relevance penetrates the soul and in its beautiful irony it puts all other ideologies to shame.  And yet God chose the church as his agent of truth.  1 Timothy 3:15 honors us while obliging us to something.  We’re called the pillar of truth–that ancient architectural element that supports structures.  We the church are commissioned to be the foundation that upholds, honors, and leads the way in the truth enterprise.  It seems the Gospel message has been entrusted to a people who are less than perfect and who are notorious for being lazy in our evangelism and missions, i.e. keeping God ourselves.  And still our greatest mistake may soon come to be not our inactivity but our complacency in how we view God.  I consider that the Gospel message will suffer most when the church has a lesser view of God than rightfully belongs to him.  Here’s the unpacking: we think we can fully wrap our minds around an infinite God who is wholly different from us.  Furthermore, we bind him in paradigm that lets us sit back in comfort as we think to ourselves, “Ah yes, we’ve sorted this matter out.  Nothing further.”  Confessions, creeds, and theologies of  a different era are mistakenly considered sufficient for engaging our world today, and our teachers crouch behind systematic theologies that are thought to settle the score once and for all.

We think the world isn’t worth exploring and that it has nothing to tell us about God, even though Scripture clearly tells us otherwise (Rom. 1:19-20).  We cower in fear as the “secular disciplines” rear their ugly heads.  Sociology, anthropology, psychology and the like are changing the way people understand the world because they reveal so much about who we are.  So it makes sense that something like anthropology and theology proper should be in constant conversation.  The design says much about the designer!  The more we understand ourselves and the world we live in, the more we should understand God.  The Gospel message suffers when theology doesn’t keep up.  The Gospel message suffers when the church retreats instead of engaging.

We live in the Information Age—an age of specialization, where Masters degrees are becoming the norm for landing a job.  The young adult freshly graduated from college can often stump the middle-aged believer with her simple palette of dilemmas she learned in certain 101 classes.  Part of the reason is because the church has created a ghetto for itself, one based on a misunderstanding of what it means to be a people of faith.  And this happens in Christian academia as well, largely due to the problem of fear or slippery slope arguments.

What I’m submitting is that the popular understanding of sola Scriptura is not enough (and itself not found in Scripture).  A contextual study of Luther’s circumstances will reveal he never intended it to be so narrowly understood either.  He demanded that Canon Law be considered null in the soteriological debates of the time because the truth taught in the Bible and stood in clear contrast to it.  For us today, while Scripture should remain primary in our theological method, it is a naive myth to think it is the sole source for our theology.  Our assumptions influence our worldviews so much that when honed properly and submitted to the primacy of Scripture, the scientific disciplines can help us ferret out our presuppositions and offer context, clarity, and correction to our beliefs.  When an apparent contradiction between our sources surfaces, it is due either to our misunderstanding of a particular Bible passage or to our misunderstanding of nature.

We render ourselves irrelevant when we become illiterate.  Let us engage the developments of the secular sciences.  Let us be learned.  Let us not so narrowly understand the gift of Scripture that we miss the beauty and usefulness of God’s general revelation.

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I wanted to share a little bit about my weekend in Canada.  The occasion was visiting friends and family plus a speaking engagement at the church I grew up in.

As I drew near to Kitchener the road was hit with a blizzard-like experience.  It’s as if the weather waited patiently all the way from Sarnia and past London just so that it could give me all its worth as I entered Kitchener.  Traffic slowed from 64 mph to about 35 on one of Canada’s largest highways.  That’s 100/56 kilometers for those reading from beyond the border.  The roads were bad and I became nervous.  But the good Lord carried me through to my final destination.  My cousin advised me that getting “winter tires” (from Canadian Tire, maybe?) would be a wise decision on my part.  I was wondering what was wrong with all of the cars that were missing their rims/hubcaps!  Apparently, people invest in winter tires for better traction, and not having the mechanic transfer the rims saves money.

So I payed many visits to friends and family. Fondue parties and the like.  I was impressed that Canadians haven’t lost their enthusiasm for Ketchup Chips!  You read right.  Canada makes this mouth-watering flavor of chips, and it’s still a house-party favorite.  My friends had their fingers all over the chip bowl, and then proceeded to lick their fingers once they had their full share (or was that just me?).

On Sunday night I spoke at a church.  I talked about Christmas and the Incarnation.  God totally came through (not that he ever doesn’t) and put me in the zone as I preached.  But, for some reason I totally botched the devotional I did with their praise band before the service.  No one had anything to share before we went in prayer, so I offered.  I was so nervous before these folk that once used to be my church family that the ideas just weren’t coming out of my mouth right.  Thankfully, they were full of grace, and even better- God doesn’t work based on how good we perform.  The worship was great.

Canadians are so lawful.  When speed limits change on highways, they actually brake to slow down…exactly where the signs are posted.  Americans, at best, release the gas pedal just enough to slow them down a mile or so down the road.  This is good on behalf of Canadians.  The general slower-pace was such a nice break for me.  Next time I’ll know that brake lights don’t mean they see a police officer with radar up ahead, they mean the speed is changing.

I met a guy named Gabriel who went to Bible College in Portland.  He’s gifted, and he’s making inroads into people’s lives over there.  I pray that God opens doors for him to minister full time.

On my way back home the currency exchange drive-thru was closed as the border.  This was such an inconvenience.  I had to actually get out of my car and walk inside.  Just teasing- there weren’t many people so the the exchange was fast, professional, and almost personal!  Oh, and, I left the keys in the ignition while I was inside.  Canadians are nice and don’t steal as much.  I trusted that my car would still be there when I return.

Don’t take my word for it.  Visit Canada, and share your personal ruminations!

In some circles, formal theological/biblical education is frowned upon.  I understand their objections, and in another post I may revisit the issue to focus in on addressing objections to enrolling in Christian higher-ed institutions.  Here, I simply want to offer some reasons why you should attend Bible College (undergraduate school) or Seminary (graduate school).  Some of these principles apply to formal training in general, whether Christian or secular.

  1. Institutional learning challenges the assumptions we often bring to our understanding of God and our world as individuals. We can’t escape the conditioning which shapes our worldview, but learning from others and following tracks set for us is a way to ferret out our presuppositions and discern if they are worth hanging on to.  This factor increases exponentially if you study at a school with a  tradition different from yours.
  2. Formal Bible training, in its simplest form, is merely a highly concentrated effort for students to learn God’s word. Energy, time, and money is offered as a sacrificial act of worship to God in an effort to familiarize oneself with God’s truth.  Lest the word “formal” turn someone off, consider the nature of what was happening in Acts 19:9.  This is the first Christian seminary!
  3. Studying on your own often results in following pathways that aren’t worthwhile. Higher learning institutions that are accredited have qualified professionals who mentor your learning process.  They know where good places are to begin and can shield you from wasting time in books or topics that are not going to be as effective in training you for your ministry.  This makes your growth more efficient and helps ensure good stewardship of time.
  4. Going to school helps you discover, rather than re-invent concepts. Studying without the aide of a tutor will often result in you spending an unjustifiable amount of time “re-inventing the wheel.”  You’ll spend an unwise amount of time in exegesis, systemizing theology, or philosophizing if you don’t have the right reference points.  Others have gone before you–use this blessing God’s provided you with!

To be continued (maybe).

There’s a kind of person that snubs going to church.  Let’s just set the record straight from the beginning: church is not a building.  It’s not a place you go.  It’s a community of people that is universal/global (Matt. 16:18; Acts 20:28; Eph. 3:10) but expressed locally in groups of believers who gather together for worship (1 Cor. 14:26, Col. 3:16, Heb. 10:25).

I’m very skeptical of anyone who claims right-standing with God but doesn’t attend church.  So although this apologetic for ‘going to church’ was stirred by a cultural need to defend and promote this discipline for the nonbelievers in our world, I also recognize that some people in the church genuinely struggle understanding the worth of gathering regularly for worship, instruction, fellowship etc.  Let’s admit it—sometimes sermons are poor, people are curiously peculiar, and attending service can be  like watching C-Span.  I’m not immune to feeling that sometimes I could have gained more from a personal Bible study at home or watching a Podcast from one of my favorite teachers.

With these realities in mind, I hope to shed light on why Christians should go to church.  This may serve as an apologetic both for believers and nonbelievers.

Let’s just ignore the fact that the Bible straightforwardly commands Christians to attend church (Heb. 10:25)!  Furthermore, it’s helpful to understand that the Bible hardly expounds on this practice because it was an assumed discipline and the early communities were keenly aware of why they were assembling together (something churches in free societies, where they do not suffer persecution, are less prone to).

The nature of my argument is a very pragmatic one.  I have traditionally taught that Christians should go to church for two simple reasons.  Though they are uncomplicated in theology, I don’t consider them lacking profundity.  Those who actively attend church and live out these two reasons will understand the strength of my argument.

God wants Christians in a church so that they can grow.

There are so many dimensions that we need to grow in as God’s people.   There’s worship (Col. 3:16), knowledge (Acts 2:42), character (Heb. 13:17) to name a few.  Local churches serve as the environment through which God wants you to experience this.  They provide relationships that will serve as an avenue for your spiritual growth.  Pastors, teachers, mentors, accountability partners cannot be found in solitude.  The cap to your personal growth will be your own experience if you attempt to grow spiritually on your own!  By joining a church, you humbly recognize that the Spirit has been working in his church (universal) long before you came upon the scene, and are given access to knowledge, understanding, and experiences that you can only gain from others.

God wants Christians in a church so that they can grow others.

All Christians are ministers (1 Cor 7:7; 12:7).  God wants you to be intentional about the relationships that you are going to serve others in.  This means you have gifts, talents, experiences that you’re supposed to use to build people up.  In a local church, people enter into a mutual agreement of edification.  It is understood that no two people are exactly alike, and that God wants to use everyone in a unique way to grow each other.  Social groups outside the church also need you, but the church acts a group of people who are seeking the same purpose.  This makes growth more efficient.  The church serves as a catalyst in forming Christ-likeness.

Recently I have been reading theologies of community (I will most certainly look back one day and recognize the influence John R. Franke has had on my thinking).  He argues that community should be what he calls theology’s integrative motif.  Put another way, we may ask what connects our seemingly dispread Christian doctrines into a unifying purpose?  Community formation.

God is inherently relational in that throughout all of eternity God is a triune community of love.  In turn, God’s goal for humanity is that we represent God by reflecting the divine nature, which is our destiny in Christ.  In this context, the church is viewed as the foretaste of the new humanity.  Hence, the divine design for Christ’s community is that we be a people who, because we share in the Holy Spirit and thereby participate in the eternal love of God, represent God in the midst of a fallen world through lives that reflect God’s own loving Character.  Only through relationships and in community can we truly show what God is like, for God is the community of love, the eternal relational dynamic enjoyed by the three persons of the Trinity.*

God wants you in a church so that you can grow and so that you can grow others.  But that’s not all.  The world needs to see what restored relationships look like, and this can only happen in community.  When we worship in local communities, we are reflecting the triune nature of God’s relationality to the world.  This can take the form of sharing in communion, musical worship, teaching, sharing a meal, meeting in small groups, playing sports together, entertaining people–all in the name of Christ.  When these meetings are marked by relationships filled with mutual love, we the church testify to God’s character and mission.  He wants you to be part of that, and this is why going to church is imperative for anyone who considers themselves Christian.

*John R. Franke, The Character of Theology (Grand Rapids: Baker Academic, 2005), 123.

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